Energy & Sustainability – Page 176

Improvement of Hydrogen Production by Immobilized Rhodopseudomonas palustris CGA009 Using Reverse Micelles as Microreactor

Singh A., Misra K., Rice University, US

Within the process of photobiological hydrogen production, purple non-sulfur (PNS) bacteria are an interesting subject of study because of their high substrate conversion efficiencies and their capability of using a wide variety of substrates either [...]

Reburning of Cattle Biomass with Coals for Emissions Control

Oh H., Annamalai K., Sweeten J.M., Texas A&M University, US

Biomass fuels can subdivided into two classes: agricultural (AgB) and Animal waste (AnB). The AnB includes cattle manure or cattle biomass (CB), Poultry Litter or poultry biomass (PB), Hog biomass (HB) etc. Since the chemical [...]

Non Bacterial Way for Production of Biofuel for Jet Engines

Gorakavi P.K., Osmania University, IN

Production of a biofuel for jet engines is a priority research topic. Construction of similar chemical composition as that of the existing jet fuels is of absolute requirement. A similar production technique of producing the [...]

Transesterification by Reactive distillation for characterisation and synthesis of Biodiesel

Sapkal R.S., Sapkal V.S., Sapkal R.S., Sapkal V.S., Raut N.B., Shinde G.B., University of Pune, IN

The awareness in alternative fuels has increased dramatically in recent years due to the rising cost and the environmental concerns related to fossil fuels use. Biodiesel represents a more environmentally friendly and cost-effective fuel produced [...]

Hydrocarbon production via biomass pyrolysis and hydrodeoxygenation

Steele P., Gajjela S., Yu F., Gresham G., Mississippi State University, US

Bio-oils produced from pyrolysis of biomass are chemically complex compounds. As fuels they have a number of negative properties such as high acidity, water content, variable viscosity and heating values about half that of diesel [...]

A Value Chain and Life Cycle Assessment Approach to Identify Technological Innovation Opportunities in Algae Biodiesel

Levine R., Oberlin A., Adriaens P., University of Michigan, US

Global warming and the growing demand for energy and water have spurred efforts to identify carbon neutral transportation fuels. Microalgae are the only lipid-rich biomass capable of offsetting a significant portion of fossil fuel use [...]

Bio Energy and Bio Fuels

The SURVISMETER – a Green Technology in Service

Singh M., Bhanumati S., Shukla A., Shukla S.S., Shukla A., Shukla S.S., University of Delhi, IN

Viscosity is a measure of stickiness and the reverse is fluidity. It is a valuable data for all liquids in the oil, lubricant, paint, polish, food, beverage, cosmetic, biosolvents, drugs and pharma, polymer, nanomaterials, and [...]

Synthesis of thermal interface material with high thermal conductivity for high efficacy of LED

Han C.J., Han J.-I., Yu S.H., Hong S-J, Kim Y-S, Han C.J., Han J.-I., Korean Electronics Technology Institute, KR

Thermal dissipation problem for LED is critical for high efficacy and reliability. Inorganic filled grease type thermal interface material (TIM) has widespread use for heat management of LED. Conventional TIM materials, however, has relative low [...]

Enhanced Biodegradation of 2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorocyclohexan-1-ol — a b-HCH Metabolite — in the Presence of a and g-HCH Isomers by Pseudomonas aeruginosa ITRC-5

Singh A., Kumar A., Misra K., Rice University, US

Chlorinated insecticide hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH), which is still used in many countries in agriculture and forestry, leads to environmental problems. HCH consists of a mixture of four isomers: a-, b-, g-, and d. Efforts have been [...]