Characterization of Metal-Based Nanoparticles by Single Particle-ICP-MS in Various Matrices

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The use of nanoparticles in consumer products is showing a tremendous increase over time. The National Institute of Standards and Technologies reported that nanotechnology-based consumer products are currently entering the market at a rate of 3 to 4 per week, and it is estimated that $2.6 trillion in manufactured goods will contain nanotechnology by 2014[1]. In spite of their beneficial properties, possible risks for humans and the environment need to be thoroughly investigated, and multiple key characteristics need to be assessed. Detailed information about the quantity, shape, size, size distribution, structure, composition, surface charge and functionality need to be studied and addressed in order to perform an appropriate and reliable risk assessment. This work presents Single Particle Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (SP-ICP-MS) as a tool in assessing the fate of engineered nanoparticles in various matrices [2,3]. The technique allows for the differentiation between ionic and particulate signals, measurement of particle sizes and size distribution, and assists in monitoring agglomeration. [2] Assessing the Fate of Silver Nanoparticles in Surface Water using Single Particle ICP-MS http://www.perkinelmer.com/

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Journal: TechConnect Briefs
Volume: 1, Advanced Materials: TechConnect Briefs 2015
Published: June 14, 2015
Pages: 239 - 241
Industry sector: Advanced Materials & Manufacturing
Topic: Nanoparticle Synthesis & Applications
ISBN: 978-1-4987-4727-1