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Keywords: band gap

TCAD Analysis of Silicon-Germanium (SiGe) Based Back-Contact Back-Junction (BC-BJ) Solar Cell-an Alternative for Silicon Based Cells

Pandey R., Chaujar R., Delhi Technological University, IN
In this work, an ultra-thin, Back-Contact Back-Junction (BC-BJ) Crystalline Silicon-Germanium (SiGe) solar cell device structure called BC-BJ c-SiGe solar cell has been proposed. The results, are compared with conventional BC-BJ silicon cell. SiGe is used [...]

Inducing Aromaticity Patterns and Tuning the Electronic Transport of Graphene Nanoribbons via Edge Design

Fias S., Martin-Martinez F.J., Van Lier G., De Proft F., Geerlings P., Free University Brussels (VUB), BE
Tuning the band gap of graphene nanoribbons (GNR) by chemical edge functionalisation is a promising approach towards future electronic devices based on graphene. The band gap is closely related to the aromaticity distribution and therefore [...]

Electronic Structure and Band Gap Engineering of ZnO-based Semiconductor Alloy Films

Liu P-L, Shao P-T, National Chung Hsing University, TW
We conduct first-principles total-energy density functional calculations to study the band structures and atomic structures in ZnO and Zn0.5M0.5O alloys using the planewave projector augmented-wave (PAW) method with the Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof (HSE) hybrid functional. We find [...]

Surface Plasmon Grating Coupled Emission from Organic Emitter for Detecting Refractive Index Variation

Chiu N.-F., Lee J-H., Lin C-W, National Taiwan Normal University, TW
We demonstrated the surface plasmon grating coupled emission (SPGCE) from photo-excited organic layer covered with metal thin film on the corrugated substrate. Directional emissions corresponded to the resonant condition of surface plasmon modes on the [...]

Effect of Strain on the Energy Band Gaps of (13,0) and (15,0) Carbon Nanotubes

Dereli G., Vardar N., Eyecioglu O., Yildiz Technical University, TR
Electronic structure of (13,0) and (15,0) zig-zag single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) under uniaxial strain are studied using order N, tight binding molecular dynamic (O(N) TBMD) simulation code designed by Dereli et.al. Total energy and [...]

Evidence of the Existence of Complete Phononic Band Gaps in Phononic Crystal Plates

Mohammadi S., Eftekhar A.A., Khelif A., Hunt W.D., Adibi A., Georgia Institute of Technology, US
We show, by measuring the transmission through a phononic crystal (PC) plate, the evidence of the existence of large phononic band gaps (PBGs) in two-dimensional PCs made by a hexagonal (honeycomb) array of holes etched [...]

Ab Initio Simulation on Ideal Shear Strength of Silicon

Umeno Y., Kitamura T., Kyoto University, JP
Single crystal of silicon is commonly used for the substrate of electronic devices. Large stress is induced in the substrate due to thermal mismatch of device component. It is well known that a defect such [...]

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